Despite the increase in environmental protection measures, the population of developing countries still is still completely aware. The high levels of contamination with which thousands of people live around the world have ended up giving chilling figures. And, according to the United Nations, air pollution is responsible for millions of deaths every year. It is estimated that more than seven million people will lose their lives for these high levels of pollution.
Other data achieved by the Greenpeace organization, they offer us a more expanding vision of the problem. This organization indicates that 18 of the 20 most contaminated cities in the world are in developing countries such as China, India and Bangladesh.
In this ecology article, we offer you the List of the six most polluted countries in the world.
Bangladesh, the most contaminated country in 2018
This Asian country is located between India and Myanmar, in Bengal Bay. This last year 2018, Bangladesh has been placed as the most polluted in the world, surpassing those who will see below that they have been leading the list of many years for many years most serious pollution.
Specifically, according to the World Air Quality 2018 report, it has reached an average of 97,10 pollution particles In the air quality index, a very high level to be an average. Such a amount of pollution is due to the fact that it has more than 166 million inhabitants and in recent years the industrial sector has grown exponentially, filling the country with factories, especially textiles. Here you can learn more about why the air is contaminated.
Saudi Arabia
In the second place on the list we find Saudi Arabia, whose main source of economic has also become its biggest problem. The Petroleum farms Not only generate benefits, emissions of this fossil fuel are terribly toxic and harmful to health. And only affects cultivation and cities land, also the sources of water supply and the sea.
In addition, due to sand storms, air quality plummers due to the High concentration of harmful particles in the environment.
In this other article we talk about the serious environmental impact of oil.
India
As with most of the countries in the list of the most pollutedIndia also owes its high rate of pollution to rapid industrial growth. Similarly, the misuse of fertilizers has not only contaminated land but also aquifers.
The large number of new vehicles that circulate in the cities of the country, as is the case of New Delhi, have triggered the WHO alarm. The air quality of this city has charged more than 900 thousand lives, all related to serious respiratory diseases. So much so, that has exceeded 60 times the maximum levels of contamination in the air considered safe for the human being.
In this other post we talk about air pollution and health problems.
China
Although in recent years China headed the list of the most polluted countries, the awareness and operation of the new measures against environmental pollution They have begun to bear fruit. However, in large cities the contamination layer is so dense that you can barely see the sun. Some data collected indicate that China continues to double the amount of CO2 issued by other large countries such as the United States.
Many of the most polluted cities in the world They are within China. Without going back to the past, we will all recod the fines and complaints placed by great athletes during the Beijing Olympics. In fact, in that same year Beijing suffered a total of 2,589 deaths related to high levels of pollution.
Here you can learn more about pollution in China: problems, causes and consequences.
Egypt
Another of the most polluted countries is Egypt. Africa is, together with the Central and Southeast Asia, the hot spot of world pollution. As with countries such as India and Saudi Arabia, the process of industrialization so fast has caused that many of the emerging companies produce huge amounts of gases and cement waste in the atmosphere.
In Cairocapital of the country, there are some contamination levels of 74ug/m3 which represent a total of 20 times more of the acceptable level of contamination.
Brazil, another of the great countries that are more contaminated
As with other developing countries, Brazil is in the rise of its economic development. Unfortunately, the little awareness of the population and the shortage of measures that come to contribute the government, and other powers of the country, has caused a exponential increase in gase emotions.
To all this, in addition, the massive deforestation which is suffering from one of the main green lungs on the planet, the Amazon.
Russia
We finish this list of the most contaminated countries with Russia. One of the key points of its high percentage of pollution falls to the A large amount of nuclear and industrial waste that is in the territory. The city of Karabash It is found in the top of the five most polluted cities in the world.
As if that were not enough, the country has a percentage under drinking water. All these factors have caused serious health consequences of its inhabitants. And although during these last ten years measures have been approved to alleviate the broadcast and waste discharge is still much to leave the top positions among the most polluted countries in the world.
Now that you know the most polluted countries in the world, we also recommend you read this other article about which countries that least contaminate the environment are.
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