Deforestation It is a serious health problem of the planet that affects us all and, although the attempts to stop it achieve discrete results, they fail to reverse the trend. The environmental disaster caused by the progressive disappearance of forest mass causes incalculable environmental losses and difficult or impossible recovery.
Indeed, rather than talking about trees we have to talk about forests, ecosystems and everything that affects or depends on them, and it is precisely with this approach as it is understood that indiscriminate felling or immoderate felling of trees Be much more than a specific ecological attack in a specific area, since it ends up affecting the entire planet. Above all, in addition, because it is a widespread practice that is carried out on a global scale, with losses of more than ten million hectares of forests. In this ecology article, we will address The problem of indiscriminate felling trees in forests.
What is indiscriminate trees – simple definition
First, we will respond to What is trees normal. Tree logging is the process that is carried out to cut the necessary trees for human activities such as construction. However, in low quantities compared to the amount of trees and the regeneration capacity of forests, it does not have to damage the planet. The problem is in indiscriminate felling or immoderate felling of trees, which is the type of logging that concerns us in this article.
The indiscriminate felling of trees It is the process by which it goes decreasing the number of vegetation and trees At a higher rate than forests are able to regenerate, causing deforestation. This practice, which is usually carried out in soils for some specific purpose, is given for various reasons. Thus, the main causes of deforestation or immoderate felling of trees are:
- Plant other types of trees or culture.
- Natural Resources Extraction; For example, to use wood.
- Raise cattle.
- Build in that field.
With the passage of time, what happens is that the quality of the soil ends up definitively, ending with any type of flora or fauna that there were. Tree logging is something carried out by man since prehistoric times, although the ends and capacity have been varying.
Consequences of indiscriminate felling trees
Now that we have already clarified what this type of warm of aggressive trees and what are the causes of this, we go on to clarify the serious consequences of the felling of immoderate trees:
- The felling of indiscriminate trees, in addition to supposing the death of the tree, is a great loss that is especially dramatic when it comes to centenary trees, indiscriminate felling accelerates the disappearance of forest masswhich are great Natural carbon sinksthat is, they absorb CO2 or carbon dioxide of the atmosphere and renew the air by providing oxygen. It is not by chance that the forests are called the lungs of the planet.
- The different types of forests of the world host an indigenous biodiversity, so the disappearance of a good part of the trees of a forest can cause the species extinction and the corresponding loss of biodiversity; In addition, these were already in danger of extinction, since it is not a process that occurs one day to another. To give an example, the United Nations have been warning of the danger that gorillas run in the great basin of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, whose habitat is taken by the militias, which manage to finance through the smuggling of wood and the rich mining sites in the area. Far from controlling, the problem remains full.
- In turn, local populations, which are rural areas, are diminished their natural survival resources.
- The emptying of forested areas for your agricultural, livestock or wood exploitation In areas of great ecological wealth, such as the Amazon, it is another important problem that ends up causing a soil erosion and promoting forest fires.
Therefore, the initial benefits of a moderate tree felling, becoming an indiscriminate logging, soon become great problems of contamination, soil loss, loss of biodiversity and natural resources that are not rectifiable or economic to the end.
Prevention of indiscriminate felling trees – What can we do?
Indiscriminate felling is a global and great -minded problem, so only with a global action and great magnitudes can be reversed. We can all contribute our grain of sand and any small action, if it is carried out by enough people, it can mean a significant change. Among the Tree logging prevention measures We find:
- Participate in organizations for the natural conservation of forested spaces.
- Participate in organizations that sow or propose trees in deforested areas.
- Buy organic products.
- Reuse paper sheets and use recycled paper.
- Choose digital mode before paper documentation.
- Avoid consuming products that cause indiscriminate trees, such as palm oil.
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