What is reforestation and its importance

Reforestation to the fact of repopulate trees. Generally, this territory was in its recent past (previous fifty years approximately) populated with trees and forests that were deforested for different possible reasons, such as infrastructure construction, growth of urban areas, the use of wood for industrial or consumption purposes, increased agricultural and livestock limits or destroyed by various factors such as fires or other disasters, whether they are caused, accidental or natural phenomena. Here you can learn more about deforestation: what is, its causes and consequences.

Ideal in Reforestation is that species are native, although they can also be brought from other places, but it is best to be Fast growth trees. In general, sowing and reforesting lands in poor condition has a positive effect, due to environmental improvement and resources.

Reforestation is an essential action for the survival of man and other living beings on this planet. Some of the most important functions of trees and forestsand that can be understood as part of one’s own Importance of reforestationare:

• Trees (and plants) perform photosynthesis. In this process, they use part of the carbon dioxide that we emit when breathing or in our daily activities and transform it into oxygen, among other products. Therefore, reforestation is important for oxygen production on our planet and thus supply the living beings that inhabit it.
• The trees of the large wooded extensions have the ability to catch and eliminate polluting particles such as dust, pollen, smoke and ashes that can be harmful to our lungs.
• Trees with their effect of using and converting carbon dioxide into oxygen, help reduce the greenhouse effect on our planet. This effect is created because gases such as CO2 and others make the heat of the earth retain in the atmosphere and not be released, contributing to the increase in global warming.
• Trees are important agents to ensure Water conservation and reduce soil erosion. Thanks to reforestation, we managed to stop the currents of torrential waters in the soil and reduce the erosion and sedimentation of the rivers.
• Trees and forests serve as Habitat of great diversity of species on Earth, including decomposing organisms, birds or different mycological species. With reforestation, we would recover this lost biodiversity in that area and that is really necessary.
• Trees reduce the so -called thermal island or heat island, which occurs in cities as a result of heat retention by materials such as concrete and others. In this way, reforestation can modify the local climate and lower temperatures a bit.

Learn more about the importance of reforestation and trees for the environment and for us with this other post of ecology.

This is the series of the main objectives pursued with reforestation:

• Construction of nurseries and production of plants.
• Repopulation of green areas.
• Identify the advance of sand dunes.
• Wood production, cellulose, fruit, fibers or fuels.
• Preserve erosion floor and improve the hydrographic basin.
• Establish protected areas for cattle, using intensive production techniques.
• Form protection areas against wind action and thus protect crops.
• Have a wooden source for domestic energy production.
• Build leisure spaces.

If you wonder How can we help reforestation of spaces that need it, or to increase the trees of a place and favor decontamination, take note of these indications:

• Contact associations and projects that have forest reforestation campaigns or similar areas for Point you as a volunteer.
• Know what types of trees to reforest are the best in your area. Some Fast growth trees They are good for reforesting are: poplar, banana, ash, willow, Aguaribay and casuarina. However, depriving the terrain and the climate can agree more one species or another.
• Learn to plant trees on your own To plant them near the area where you live or even in your garden.
• Done money a associations that plant trees all over the world. These, for every certain amount of money donated, which is not usually much, plant a tree in your name and show you photos and statistics of its growth and the compensated CO2 year after year.
• Collaborates to avoid the causes of indiscriminate deforestation.

The main problems for reforestation, that is, their obstacles, are given by the human activitythat talas forests indiscriminately to obtain raw material for different activities or urbanize the area. Another problem is forest fires, although some are Natural accidentsmany others are caused by man.

Therefore, it is necessary to raise awareness among society that reforestation is a weapon to keep in good condition the so -called lungs of the earth, if we do not want everyone’s quality of life to be clearly harmed.

Below you can watch a video about reforestation.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oszxwz8JSD8

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