We frequently hear about sustainable development and, although perhaps to less extent, also of sustainable development. In both cases, you can have an idea of what we are referring to. However, when differentiating one and the other, the nuances are small and can lead to confuse with each other. If you want to deepen a little more in the meaning of each of them, as well as knowing what is the Difference between sustainable and sustainable developmentcontinue reading ecology see and we tell you.
What is sustainable development
We are going to start talking about sustainable development, since it is the most used term and that, therefore, is more familiar and simple to explain in most cases. When we talk about Sustainable development We are referring to a type of development or growth that consumes natural resources below the regeneration rate.
That is, the relationship between human consumption of a specific resource in a specific time and the regeneration of said resource determined in the same period of time is a relationship that will result in a positive balance. That is, it will not be exhausted and there will be surpluses of said resource.
This is because the consumption that is made of this resource at that given time allows the resource to regenerate quick enough to continue in the long term. In this way, sustainable development constitutes a development that does not exhaust resourcesbut use them in a responsible way, making sure they survive for the next generations.
What is sustainable development
Now that we are clear about what sustainable development consists of solving the unknown about what sustainable development is and if they are synonyms, as many people believe. Sometimes they are used indistinctly, but as we will see below, they are not the same and should not be so.
If we consult the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy we will observe that these two terms are not synonym, therefore, when we talk about sustainable or sustainable development we are not talking about the same.
Sustainable is also an adjective, however, it is something that “can be defended with reasons“or” physically supported and sustained so that it does not twist or decay. “Starting from this definition, sustainable development is the one whose idea It can be defended from a rational point of view or whose application needs measures of any kind so that it does not decline.
What is the difference between sustainable and sustainable development
The first thing to say regarding sustainable development is that, according to the authors that are consulted, we can find those who consider that there is no difference between sustainable and sustainable development, and other authors who consider yes. The reality is that there are two different things, however, there is a reason why they have been used as synonyms.
In 1987, the Brundtland report was published, a study in which the different positions about economic development and their relationship with environmental sustainability are addressed. 5 years later, in 1992, the one known as the Summit of the Earth was held in Brazil, a conference organized by the United Nations in Environment and Development that, among its resolutions, adopted the idea that sustainable development should be approached from a legal point of view. At that summit there was talk of “Sustainable Development” and “Developing support“, that is, sustainable development, both in English and in Portuguese.
A Translation error made them begin to talk about sustainable development Instead of sustainable, as if they were synonyms, an error that has been dragging up to this day and complicates the interpretation of the terms.
A sustainable development would be something different from sustainable, sustainable means that it needs someone or something to support or maintain it to function. When we speak in ecological terms, it is normal to refer to sustainable development.
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