The wind is a meteorological phenomenon originated by the rotation and translation movements of the Earth. It occurs because the infrared or heat rays sent by the sun enter the atmosphere, collide with the earth and the waters and return again, cross the atmosphere and heat it (insolation).
Insolation is different in different places, which means differences in atmospheric pressure and air heating differences, which is why winds are produced. The wind acts as a transport agent, intervenes in anemophilic pollination, in the displacement of the seeds. It is also an erosive agent. Therefore, if you are interested in knowing the Types of winds in Spaindo not miss this ecology article where we explain to you.
Spanish regional winds
To start this article we will see what are the names of the Spanish winds. If we ask ourselves what types of winds are in Spain we find 7 main:
- North wind: That blows in the Ebro Valley.
- Solano: What sweeps in Castilla-La Mancha.
- Galerna: that blows on the coasts of the Cantabrian.
- Section: which affects the Balearic Islands.
- Ábrego (From Africa): wind from the southwest, temperate, relatively humid that blows in Andalusia and the plateaus.
- Levant: East wind that sweeps the coast of Andalusia.
- West: West wind also on the coast of Andalusia.
It should be noted that Spanish wind names They have been chosen by different residents of the areas where they witness.
Other winds from Spain according to the region
Now that we have already seen what are the main winds of Spain, we will know the most secondary wind names according to the region in which they are.
- Section (N): It is a cold and turbulent wind of northern component with gusts of more than 100 km/h. When this wind blows, heaven usually presents an intense blue color.
- Gregal (NE): Cold and dry wind of a characteristic northeast component of the Balearic Islands.
- Levant (E): Strong and warm wind from the East, typical of the Mediterranean coast.
- Xaloc (Se): It is a warm wind and something wet of southeast component.
- Noon (S): South component wind.
- Lebeche (SO): Wind from the southwest, frequently accompanied with sand and fine suspension from the Sahara desert.
- West (O): Cold wind of west component.
- Mistral (No): Cold wind of the northwest. Usual in the Gulf of León.
When to take precautions with the wind
Now that you know the name of the winds in Spain, we will see their what happens when there is wind. The wind can be a great ally or a great enemy. While in summer the sea breeze or an unexpected burst of wind relieves us of the heat we feel, in winter and other occasions it can become very annoying and even dangerous.
In addition, it should be noted that the wind is important for ships to navigate, so that different meteorological phenomena are created and so that plants can spread. Even so, we have to be careful with him.
The wind is measured in a Danger scale from 0 to 12 And although the winds in Spain are not usually dangerous, the occasion may be. It is from sixth level when there is danger.
- Scale 7: winds of 50 to 61 km/h.
- Scale 8: winds from 62 to 74 km/h.
- Scale 9: winds from 75 to 88 km/h.
- Scale 10: winds from 89 to 102 km/h.
- 11 scale: winds from 103 to 117 km/h.
- Scale 12: Winds of more than 118 km/h.
If you are interested in the wind, you may seem curious to know how we can take advantage of the wind energy, here.
If you want to read more articles similar to Types of winds in Spainwe recommend that you enter our category of meteorological phenomena.
