What is a typhoon and how it is formed

A typhoon is an atmospheric phenomenon which is characterized by its strong and abundant rains, as well as its winds of very high gusts that can exceed 200 kilometers per hour of speed. In addition, typhons have the peculiarity of adopting circular formso that the rains are located around a center where there is no instability activity but, around it, the rains and winds can extend within a radius of thousands of kilometers from the center at the end of the typhoon.

This form of rain and wind generally has disastrous consequences, so it is considered one of the natural disasters that exist, since the violence with which this phenomenon manifests tends to destroy everything in its pathwhether it is urban spaces and natural spaces. This implies great economic, ecological and personal costs, since the destruction sowing the typhons devastates with anything that crosses in their way.

You have to keep in mind is that Typhons can only be formed in warm water oceans. For this reason, its presence is limited to Tropical areas of the planet. In process through which a cyclone is formed with the rapid evaporation of a large amount of ocean water. This hot water amounts to the highest layers of the atmosphere due to high temperatures and, consequently, a low temperatures space is created in the ocean. That is, as the clouds that are being formed as fast, a space is created in which there is little air just between the ocean and the clouds.

This space with little air absorbs the coldest surrounding air, which enters this spiral space. In turn, this new air is heated when entering the new area, causing it to rise and forcing the colder air from the ends of the cloud formation, further favoring the process.

In this way, when the original clouds cool, they begin to discharge the water at the same time as the winds that are formed to take the air of the ends increases, which causes the complete formation of the typhoon, which revolves around a center where stillness reigns and the lack of rainfall.

The typhons do not remain static in a specific area, but They move in the west direction And, when they take land, their strength are gradually losing because they no longer have the ocean to recover their energy and water supply. However, until this happens, it is normal that several full days usually pass, which does not prevent its destructive force from being so devastating.

One of the problems of talking about typhons is that, in many cases, there are people who do not know how to differentiate them from other phenomena such as hurricanes and cyclones. In fact, it is something that should not surprise, since the only Difference between typhoons, hurricanes and cyclones It is the space in which they take place, since it is the same atmospheric phenomenon.

In this way, when talking about The typhonsreference is being made to those generated in The Western Pacific and that mainly affect the eastern region of Asia, impacting when they touch land with countries such as Korea, Japan or China.

In the case of The cyclonesreference would be made to those produced in The Indian Oceanand they are the phenomena of this type that most frequently affect countries such as India, Sri Lanka or the Maldive archipelago.

Finally, in the case of Hurricanesthese are those who tend to form both in the South of the Atlantic Ocean as in the area closest to the Caribbean Sea, and that especially affect Cuba, Haiti, Santo Domingo and the United States.

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