One of the values that is increasingly implanted in society and in the philosophy of the many institutions, companies and citizens on foot is sustainability. To talk about sustainability is to do it in a way of understanding the relationships established in a society. To say that something is sustainable, means that the relationship that establishes that something with the environment does not constitute an aggression or the future destruction of it. In this way, establishing sustainable relationships in all areas of human life, guarantees their endurance, that is, ensures a long -term future.
Of course, we can talk about many types of sustainability. Two of the most important are environmental and social, which refer to the way in which the human being relates to the environment and society itself. If you want to deepen a little more in What is environmental and social sustainability Continue reading Ecology Verde and we tell you.
Types of sustainability
The concept of sustainability has its origins in the late 80s of the 20th century, and appears as a novel approach that human actions must take in order that, these same actions, do not entail the destruction of environments and resources in which they are done. In other words, it is at that time when official organisms begin to be really aware that human actions have a destructive impact on the environment and that, if they continue to develop at the same speed and with the same impact, they will mean the destruction of environments and ecosystems where they take place.
Sustainability is a necessary consequence that arises as Response to the abuse of human activities About natural environments. However, it is soon concluded that, beyond the environment, the concept of sustainability can be applied to any space or activity That takes place. In this way, despite the fact that environmental sustainability is the main bastion of this concept, it can also be applied to other spheres of human life, such as:
- Social sustainability.
- Economic sustainability.
- Energy sustainability.
What is environmental sustainability?
When talking about environmental sustainability, reference is being made to the fact that the relationships established with the environment do not entail the destruction of it, so that these relationships are “sustainable” or long -term enduring. In this way, affirming that an activity is environmentally sustainable, it is the same as saying that such activity has a sufficiently small impact on the environment so as not to suppose the degradation of the same, from a perspective of natural resources, whether focused on water conservation, soil quality, animal and plant and plant diversity, etc.
Examples of environmental sustainability
A good Example of Environmental Sustainability We find it in ecological tourism or ecotourism. This type of tourism does not renounce tourism activity. However, the way in which it is done is careful that the activity itself does not degrade the environment. In this way, it is ensured that the activity can be carried out in the long term since, the environment where it takes place, and that it is the basis to be able to carry out the same activity, will remain unchanged by the long -term activity itself.
In this way, A symbiosis relationship is established between human activity (for example ecological tourism) and the environment. In fact, for human activity to last long term, it needs the good state of the environment. Likewise, the environment needs human activity to be limited to sustainable activity so that it does not destroy it, so both parties are strengthened by “sustaining” human activities.
What is social sustainability?
When talking about social sustainability, the sustainable approach in the way of life of a specific social group is being put. This type of sustainability is especially important in the case of social peoples and sectors that have a situation of nonsense or disadvantage with respect to others. Its main objective is to ensure that human activities can be developed in such a way that Do not destroy the human communities it affectswhich guarantees the endurance of them and their long -term lifestyles.
A good example would be The agricultural world and crafts. In both cases, these are human activities that are linked to rural communities and that constitute an immaterial wealth of great social value. When a relationship with these communities is established, the right thing to endure will be to do it from a social sustainability approach. In this way, this type of work can be preserved and, at the same time, the human communities associated with them.
Large -scale sustainability
However, despite the fact that sustainability is applied to different sectors as the case is being talked about, the reality is that they do not constitute stagnant compartments. That is, environmental, social, or any other sustainability should not be understood as a closed and isolated world in itself. In fact, talking about sustainability is talking about relationships and, these types of relationships, are relationships that are deeply interconnected with each other and that, as the 21st century progresses, everything suggests that this interconnection network will be increasing.
This means that sustainable activities nourish each other regardless of the category to which they belong. Sustainability is a value and a model that Establish long -term lasting relationships. It is a new paradigm that comes to replace the philosophy of “use and throw” that has prevailed in recent decades and has involved disastrous damage. In fact, sustainability guarantees, not only the survival of each space or sphere where it applies, but, in a broader perspective, constitutes the only way to ensure the survival of life on earth, which also includes the survival of the human species itself.
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