What is the energy transition

The energy transition is nothing other than the change suffered by energy systems In the long term that may be related to a factor or combination of various factors, such as the economic scale, energy policy or system structure.

They have already occurred in the past and continue to occur today. A clear example, is when the pre -industrial system (renewable energies and traditional biomass), the industrial system (use of coal and vapor energy) took place.

Most of the energy we consume comes from non -renewable energies and to less renewable energies but, What is the difference between renewable and non -renewable energies?

• Renewable energies are generated with renewable resources, that is, they are renewed at a faster than their exploitation and can be in large quantity (water, wind or sun). However, non -renewable are produced with resources that are regenerated at a time less than their exploitation being limited (oil or coal).
• The cost for obtaining non -renewable resources is higher than renewable resources.
• Renewable energies are more beneficial to the environment than non -renewable energies, however, sometimes their infrastructure of these can create an environmental impact such as for example with wind farms or hydroelectric plants.

Here you can read more about renewable and non -renewable energies: examples and summary.

The enhancement and development of renewable energies are the foundations for a Energy transition towards an environmental energy model Thanks to the advantages they offer. The advantages of this type of energy are:

• In general, non -renewable resources to produce renewable energy can be found throughout the planet.
• Do not generate greenhouse gases.
• Non -renewable resources to generate renewable energy are inexhaustible, since they regenerate at a longer time than to exploitation. An example of these resources can be the wind or the sun, which produce wind and solar energy.

To inform yourself more, you can read this other ecology article about what renewable energies are.

Spain has defined 3 strategic axes of the energy transitionthese are: sustainable mobility, rehabilitation and energy efficiency and the development of renewable energy. These three axes are focused to achieve the following decarbonization objectives:

• By 2030 it is wanted that 70% of the electrical energy generated from renewable sources.
• Improvement of energy efficiency by reducing primary energy consumption at least 35% compared to the baseline in accordance with community regulations by 2030.
• Obtain 35% renewable energy in energy consumption at the end of 2030 and 100% in the generation of the national electrical system by 2050.
• 20% reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 and be 100% neutral carbon by 2050.

We encourage you to read more about renewable energies in Spain in this other post.

More and more countries that are in favor of an energy transition with the objective of stop climate change. Among them and some of the existing initiatives we find:

• Brazil that is increasingly betting on energy efficiency and renewable energies.
• Argentina is a country in which the renewable Energy Development Fund appears as the main financing mechanism for the development of projects that are committed to renewable energy.
• Uruguay is among the most advanced Latin American countries in the energy transition, thanks to the wide availability of natural resources.
• The United Kingdom is electrifying transport, transforming industries into sustainable, using hydrogen and investing in energy efficiency.
• China has had its strong point in the electrification of the transport sector.
• Much of the European Union is based on the implementation of the European Green Pact that as the main objective has the promotion of a clean, circular and neutral economy between climate and competition.

If you want to read more articles similar to What is the energy transitionwe recommend that you enter our category of renewable energy.