Although it has recently been known that the hole in the ozone layer is closing, it is convenient that you know some tips so that that hole is actually closed completely. To do this, you have to be responsible and avoid the use of some products that can be very harmful to our planet. Next we are going to give you a series of tips so you can contribute to it. Remember that the effort of each of us is very important, so keep reading and learn How to take care of the ozone layer.
How the ozone layer is destroyed
The ozone layer of our planet is located in the stratosphere, developing a very important role so that there can be life. This layer makes a protective function, since it acts as Ultraviolet radiation filter They come from sunlight. But why and how is the ozone layer destroyed? Then we explain it to you.
On Earth we consume products known as Saothe abbreviation of substances that exhaust ozone, however, these substances do not destroy it directly. First suffer reactions, for example, photolysis, which make intermediate molecules of chlorine nitrate or hydrogen chloride.
Subsequently, these molecules break down, giving rise to coloring atoms and chlorine monoxide molecules, which act as they act as Catalysts in the destruction of ozone.
In addition to chlorine atoms, bromine is also among the substances that act as catalysts. This means that they are not consumed in the reaction, so they can destroy thousands of ozone molecules. There lies the importance of reducing Sao’s emission to the atmosphere, thus avoiding the destruction of the ozone layer.
In the following article you can find more information about contamination by CFC’s. In addition, we leave you this other ecology video with more details of The causes of the destruction of the ozone layer.
Consequences of the destruction of the ozone layer
With sunlight we arrive ultraviolet radiation from the sun, a radiation with sufficient energy to interfere with certain molecules bonds, causing changes in these. Some of these molecules are essential for life, for example, DNA chains. Therefore, these changes produced by ultraviolet radiation could cause great damage to these molecules, making life impossible or hindering it.
However, ozone has a great ability to absorb this radiation and the ozone layer acts as a shield that protects us from it. Hence the importance of maintaining the ozone layer, otherwise, its consequences would be noticed in every way:
- In Humans: It causes serious health effects, such as the appearance of cancers.
- In the vegetation: decreases photosynthesis, growth and production. Discover more about photosynthesis: what is, phases and importance in the following article that we propose.
- In the ecosystems Marine: It affects up to 5 meters deep and decreases photosynthesis of phytoplankton, which is the basis of the food chain. You can also take a look at the next post of Ecology Verde on the marine ecosystem: what is, characteristics, flora and fauna.
Now that we know the consequences of the destruction of the ozone layer, we will see what are the protection and conservation measures of the ozone layer that we can carry out.
10 actions to take care of the ozone layer
Here are some tips on How can we take care of the ozone layer Or, in other words, more than 10 actions to take care of the ozone layer that are simpler than you think.
- Avoid the sprays or aerosols: These composed of the dreaded chlorofluorocarbons gases (CFC). We leave you an ecology article where we explain more about CFC or chlorofluorocarbons: what are, examples and products.
- Do not use extinguishers containing halons: It is a very harmful substance for the ozone layer.
- Buy Insulating material without CFC: The dark agglomerate cork can fulfill the same function and does not affect the ozone layer.
- It has a good one air conditioning maintenance: Otherwise you will allow the CFC to reach the atmosphere.
- Check your appliances: Notify a technician if you see that your refrigerator does not cool as it should. I may have leaks. Exactly the same can happen to you with the air conditioning of the car.
- Do not buy products with CFC: If you plan to buy a new air conditioning, do not buy one that contains CFC.
- Denounces activities that use methyl bromide: If you know of planted or crops that use products with methyl bromide, it denounces, since they are highly polluting.
- Use the minimum the car: Look for alternatives such as bicycle or public transport.
- Organize your route by car: If you have to leave yes or yes with the car and make a long journey, check the shortest to contaminate as much as possible and save fuel.
- Avoid using high consumption appliances: Use the air conditioning and heating as much as possible.
Other conservation measures of the ozone layer
We have been able to read throughout the article what the ozone layer is and what are the consequences of its destruction, in addition to protection measures of the ozone layer. Therefore, then we will show you some others that may also interest you.
- Buys Low consumption bulbs: In this way you will do a favor to the environment and your pocket.
- Buys local products And from Kilometer Zero: in this way we contribute to local trade and save.
- Recycling in the Clean points: If you have an old appliance, do not throw it in the trash simply, but take it to a clean point where they can recycle it in a good way. Here you can find more information about what is a clean point and what is it for.
- Generates conscience around you: There is no stronger power than the word, and in this way we contribute to the little ones growing being aware of what happens.
- Moderates the Cleaning your home: Many of the products we use contain corrosive substances, which are also harmful to ourselves. Instead of serving these products, you can try ecological alternatives.
If you want to read more articles similar to How to take care of the ozone layerwe recommend that you enter our ozone layer category.
