The Asian continent is very extensive, with an approximate area of โโ44,541,138 km2 It is placed as the continent with greater population and extension. Within its territory it is possible to find a great geographical biodiversity, this makes possible the existence of a wide variety of climates, landscapes and natural resources.
If you want to know the characteristics of Asia in the natural field and what are the regions that can be found, continue reading this interesting ecology article in which the Natural regions of Asia more representative.
Siberia plains
The Siberia plains They are located in the North Asiaexactly within the territories of the Russian Federation. Mainly, its physical environment is characterized by a Very cold climate and presents rivers with a great channel such as the Yenisรฉi river, the OBI and the Lena.
In addition, their lands are very productive, making wheat, oats, rye, potatoes and sunflower cultivation possible, also in the southern steppes there is livestock of goats and sheep. In this region the subsoil is exploited to obtain manganese, chrome, coal, nickel and oil, among other wealth.
Central deserts
The predominant climate in these desert territories is dry, that is, During the summer the heat is very intense and during the winter the weather is very cold. As for the rainfall of this Asian area, they are quite scarce. The Rain scarcity It influences the low number of rivers present and the little flow they contain as Sir Daria and Amu Daria. In Asia’s central deserts, despite the shortage of water, there are also crops of millet, wheat, barley and cotton, and there are oil farms from the republics of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan.
To learn more about the desert or desert ecosystem, we encourage you to read this other post.
East river plains
The river plains are located east of China and Indochina. Your physical environment is characterized by a Temperate climate to the south and the center with the presence of strong summer winds that come from the east (they are called monsors) and copious rains. To the north the weather is cold With strong snowfall during the winter.
The land of the area is very fertile, and the important rivers that are found are Sungari, Amur, Yellow, Mekong and Yang Tsรฉ-Kiang. Barley, wheat, millet and soy beans are located to the north, south and cultivation center. In addition, it has mining resources such as oil.
Central Core of the Highlands
It is mainly located in Butรกn and Nepal, but also in a large area of โโChina and border parts of Pakistan, India, Afghanistan and the republics of Tayikistan and Kyrguistan. The predominant climate in the low and medium areas is tempered and in the highs it is cold.
In this territory the highest plateau in the world called Pamirand the Himalaya mountain rangebeing also the highest on the planet, where Mount Everest is located. The crops present in this area are found in the mountains where rivers flow and the weather is tempered, these are from millet, wheat and corn.
South river plains
Another of the Natural regions of Asia It is the area of โโthe South river plains. They are located mainly in the area of โโthe great plain of Mesopotamia in Iraq, they are characterized by a tropical climate with rains in summer, with soils very rich in nutrients and through them the Euphrates rivers, Indo, Ganges, Tigris and Brahmaputra pass.
In this territory of the Asian continent there are crops of millet, wheat, cotton and rice, in addition to being an area where there is a large oil production.
Ecuador’s tropics jungles
They are found in the Peninsulas of Indochina and Malaca, on the islands of the Malay Archipelago, south of India and on the island of Sri Lanka. The weather is warm and humid with abundant rainfall during almost all year in some areas.
Between the vegetation of the area of โโthe Tropical jungles It presents a wide variety of wood species, so it is used as an economic source. Mรญdo, wheat, rice, soy beans, tobacco and sugar cane are common in this region. Malaysia and Indonesia are large producers of rubber and copra. In addition, the region has great wealth that are exploited such as zinc, nickel, bauxite, titanium, oil, iron, chrome and lead.
In this other post you can learn more about the flora and fauna of the tropical jungles around the world.
Arid Southwest Plains
The Arid Southwest Plains They are located in the plateaus of Tรผrkiye Central and Iran and in the Arabian Peninsula. The climate of this region is Very hot generally throughout the year, less in winter than the weather is Extremely cold. The rainfall is scarce and there are arid areas, having in them the presence of some deserts, and where the oasis are common.
The crops in the area are olive, citrus, vine and dates. In the most desert areas, grazing of goat and sheep. In addition, natural resources such as iron, coal, sulfur, potassium, oil, manganese and copper are found, oil being large economic income, especially in Kuwait and Iran.
Now that you have known the Natural regions of Asiawe also advise you to discover animals in danger of extinction in Asia to continue discovering more characteristics of this continent.
If you want to read more articles similar to Natural regions of Asiawe recommend that you enter our category of ecosystems.