Natural resources from Colombia

Natural resources are those elements offered by nature spontaneously, without the intervention of the human being. Exist Renewable and non -renewable natural resourcesthese are exploited by the human being and meet its needs for their vital and economic development. Although it is true that natural resources are offered by nature spontaneously, it is also true that many of them are intervened by the human being to get greater performance and production of them, such as in the case of crops. Among the Natural wealth of Colombia Gold, silver, emeralds, oil, coal, many animal and plant species, among others are found.

We recommend you read this other article to deepen more in the definition of natural resources and their types.

Coffee crops are one of the pillars of social and economic stability in the country, being among the Countries with higher coffee production in the world.

However, in recent years, factors such as climate change, the evolution of territorial and local socio -political scenarios that define the environment for production and geography, are causing great transformations on the main coffee departments.

Cocoa, or scientifically called as Theobroma cacao l, For approximately 2,000 years it has been part of the economy of many peoples of the world. Colombia is a tropical country with optimal geographical and climatic conditions for cocoa planting. Mostly, Cocoa is used as food And from it you can get different by -products, such as cocoa liquors, chocolates, cosmetic products, etc.

He Banana culture In the Colombian country it is considered a traditional activity that is part of the country’s economy and also has a significant geographical presence and an important socio -economic contribution.

It is in the department of Antioquia where the main production of this Colombian natural resource. The Colombian banana today is very exported to different countries, as it is characterized by its excellent flavor and texture, so it is well recognized as tropical ethnic food.

Emerald is a mineral aluminum and beryl cycles that, in addition, in its composition there are also small amounts of chrome and vanadium, which are responsible for its green color. Colombia is one of the main producers World Cups Gema quality emeraldfinding these, mainly, in the department of Boyacá. It is a stone of great value, demanded for the manufacture of jewels and for sale to museums and collectors but, in addition, is especially linked to religious and cultural factors.

Colombia is the country that contains the greatest coal reserves throughout Latin Americathus satisfying domestic demand and guaranteeing its participation in the international market. The coal industry It is great economic potential in Colombia, generating money and a large number of jobs.

Carbon is an inorganic mineralmainly composed of sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, hydrogen and carbon, which originates in chemical and physical transformations of the great plant accumulations that have been deposited over the years in swamps, lagoons or deltas. It is classified among energy materials, since it is used for energy generation.

Here you can learn more about how coal forms.

The oil industry It is another of the economic motors and main natural resources from Colombia. Oil is a mixture of organic compounds, mainly hydrocarbons that are not soluble in water. In this other article we tell you more about how oil is formed.

Oil is very important and is very demanded, since this is not only used for energy purposes for agriculture, industries, transport and domestic use, but also for other products such as paraffins, asphalt, plastics, paintings, containers, etc.

As we have said before, the Natural resources serve to meet subsistence needs of living beings. In the case of the human being, among these needs are those referring to food, health, economy and leisure.

In the case of Colombia, many of them are great great economic potentials, so a poor management of them results in a negative impact against the country’s economy and against the environment. As a consequence of these impacts, some of them could not be fully satisfied, some of them, as in the case of food and health, essential for the life of the human being.

Now that you have learned about Colombian natural resources, we encourage you to learn more about this country with this other article on the natural regions of Colombia.

If you want to read more articles similar to Natural resources from Colombiawe recommend that you enter our category of other environment.