Have you ever wondered why the recycling of organic waste is so important? Organic waste is those that decompose naturally, but if these waste ends up in the landfills, instead of specialized plants that treat these waste, when decomposing they generate methane (greenhouse gas), since the temperature, humidity and ventilation conditions do not help them to decompose optimally. In addition, they not only generate methane, but they occupy space and make the process of separation from the rest of the waste more difficult.
If you want to know more about What is organic garbage and examples Of this, among other aspects, do not stop reading this interesting ecology article in which we will explain it to you in detail.
What is organic garbage
Waste can be divided between organic and inorganic garbage.
- Organic waste or organic garbage It is composed of all those WASTE OF BIOLOGICAL ORIGINthat is, some moment were alive or part of a living being and whose nature has not suffered any transformation. In addition, the decomposition process of this waste is performed quickly.
- However, those who are Inorganic waste They come from chemical materials or substances that have no origin in living beings, some of them are glass, plastic and metal, among others. Contrary to what happens with organic garbage, the processes of decomposition of inorganic garbage, require more time, even thousands of years, and their recycling is more complex. Here you can learn more about inorganic garbage: what is and examples.
To learn more about these concepts, we encourage you to read these other articles about the difference between organic and inorganic garbage and garbage types.
Examples of organic garbage
Organic garbage or organic waste can come from different sources, from private homes, such as houses or apartments, commercial places in which products are made from living beings of animal or plant origin, or also from public services. These are some examples of garbage or organic waste.
In the first place we will talk about those of domestic origin, that is, those, those organic waste we produce in our home. Among them they can differentiate in:
- Organic fraction (FO): Refers to the remains that originate in the process of cooking, manipulating or developing food products. For example, the skin of the fruits, remains of nuts, fish thorns or meat bones, eggshells, cork caps or kitchen paper.
- Vegetable fraction (FV): are all those vegetable remains of small size and non -woody type that come from gardening work. Some examples are weeds, dry leaves, dry roots or small branches.
- Pruning waste: those remains of plant origin from pruning made on a larger scale, such as large amounts of earth, trunks or branches.
Second is the Organic garbage of commercial origin. These are all the waste that originates in the hospitality industry, with all the food left in the dishes or is in poor condition, or in supermarkets, since there is a lot of food that must be thrown out of being expired. Other remains of commercial origin are produced in herbalists, nurseries and flower businesses, among others.
They also exist organic remains from services municipal, such as the maintenance of public parks and gardens, social or student canteens and public events such as verbenas or fairs.
Finally, we will talk about the organic waste from industriesthat is, the waste that generates all large food production and manipulation surfaces. For example, in the meat industry, some parts of animals that cannot be used for human consumption or other benefits are discarded.
Other examples of organic waste They can proceed as a product of the metabolism of a living being, or simply be part of a living being, some examples are: excrement, urine, nails, hooves, hair or mute skin, among others.
What to do with organic garbage
If you don’t know what to do with organic waste, in this section we explain it to you.
- Everything starts at home, you will first have to separate all organic waste. Do you ask what is the color of the organic garbage container? Take note that these waste must be deposited in the brown color containerwhich is the recycling container of organic waste and, therefore, in which nothing more must be thrown. This is the way to recycle organic garbage away from home, that is, a company specialized in it is responsible for its process. To find it easier to separate this garbage from the rest to throw it where it touches, here we tell you how to separate the garbage.
- Once organic waste is found in the corresponding brown recycling container, they are transported to a plant where the humidity, temperature and ventilation conditions will make possible the composting process for convert organic waste into compost. All thanks to the activity of microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, which thanks to the optimal conditions of the recycling plant They carry out the decomposition process on waste. This process has a duration ranging from 10 to 16 weeks. Compost is a product that can be used as a fertilizer, in addition it does not pollute.
- Did you know what you can recycle organic waste at home yourself and produce your own compost? For this you need a homemade composter or composer, who will help you maintain the optimal conditions in it so that composting is done effectively. The remains of fruit and vegetables are optimal for composting at home, since they have a rapid decomposition process. Here you can learn about how to make homemade compost.
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