Parts of a rose: names and functions

When differentiating the different parts of a flower of the roses it is useful to do it from the outerst structure, the chaliceto the most internal structures, constituted by the male and female reproductive sections that we will see in the next sections; being as an intermediate part of the corolla carrier of the striking petals of the roses.

Thus, starting with the description of the chalice, it is interesting to detail the Protective function Of this external floral structure, constituted by the so -called sepals, modified leaves, smaller, green and generally with pointed edges and even thorns, which appear separated from each other as a protective crown of the internal floral structures.

The chalice, in addition to protecting the rest of the flower structure, is together with the stem through the pedicela structure of smaller diameter and greater flexibility than the stem, which allows flowers to grow from them and place in the outermost parts of the bushes or roses in which they develop.

Probably recognized as the most striking part of the Flor del Rosal, the corolla is the Floral structure Responsible for the precious colors of the roses and their fragrances.

As in the external structure we saw in the previous section in which the sepals formed the chalice, the corolla is formed of petalsalso modified leaves, this time of different colors and textures softer than the leaves.

Thus, the function of the corolla, being an external structure of the flower, remains that of protect internal structures in charge of the reproduction of roses, also favoring the Attraction of different pollinators who arrive at them for their colorful colors and fruity aromas, hoping to find inside the precious pollen.

We advise you to read about what the petals are and their function and what pollination and their types are.

Commonly known as the Male part of the structure of flowersandroceo includes each and every internal floral structures that participate in reproduction, with male pollen as a carrier of genetic information.

In the Androce we differentiate The stamenselongated structures formed by The forerasselves in which are the pollen grains and the flexible filaments. They are always around the female part of the rose flower, facilitating that, after pollination, pollen grains reach their destination in the ovary.

Here we tell you much more about Androceus: what is, parts and function.

As for the Female part of the flower or gynecediffers in three different structures, each of them with an important function to perform in the proper functioning of the flower reproduction process:

• Pistil: Commonly recognized as the female flower organ, the bottle -shaped pistils are the ovarian carrier of the ovules that participate in the reproduction of flowers. The pistils are located in the inner center of the flowers, being protected by numerous carpels, modified leaves of smaller size and great resistance that protect the ovules, located in the receptacle or base of the pistil.
• Stigma: It corresponds to the upper part of the pistil, coinciding with the entrance in which male pollen grains are deposited. Its structure is somewhat sticky, facilitating that pollen is well attached until its arrival inside the ovary.
• Styles: Alargated structures that connect the ovary (lower) with the stigma (superior), favoring the subsequent fertilization of the ovules by the pollen that is attached in the stigma.

We recommend you learn more about this important part of a rose reading this other post about gynece: what is, parts and function.

Now that we know the Morphology of a rose According to the different parts that make up its flowers, it is interesting to highlight more data from these curious flowers that arouse the interest of gardening fans. Would you know how to say how many Types of roses exist in the world? Let’s see in this section some curiosities about them.

• Starting from the Taxonomy of the rosesor from the Rosales, are located within the Rosa genre, belonging to the family of the Rosaceae or Rosaceae, which includes plants of different bearing and shapes, including shrubs and climbers.
• Within the wide variety of roses that exist on the planet, perhaps the best known are the Modern roses whose crops have been encouraged throughout the last centuries adorning sophisticated gardens and villas. In these cases, they are Hybrid roses Those that are usually cultivated, because due to their curious flowering characteristic, they always remain green, embellishing the gardens.
• Not all roses have such striking colors and sizes, since wild roses are usually smaller, clearer shades and find themselves in the form of shrubs of different sizes growing on natural paths. Are wild roses Those known as commonly known as Ancient rosesthose roses of numerous petals that were previously grown to the introduction of modern roses in the majestic gardens since the nineteenth century.

Now that you know the roses much better, we also advise you to learn more about the parts of the flower and its functions and the parts of a plant and its functions reading these other articles of Ecology Verde.

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